Chongqing: The 8D Magic Mountain City
1. City Overview
Chongqing, located in southwestern China, is a municipality directly under the Central Government. It is known as a "mountain city" due to its hilly terrain and is built on the confluence of the Yangtze and Jialing Rivers. The city has a rich history and a unique blend of traditional and modern cultures.
2. Must-See Highlights
The Hongya Cave and Jiefangbei: Hongya Cave is a stilted building complex with a unique architectural style that looks like a castle at night. Jiefangbei is the center of Chongqing's shopping and entertainment district, with a bustling atmosphere.

Chongqing City Beautiful Views
Yangtze River Cruise: Taking a cruise on the Yangtze River is a great way to enjoy the beautiful scenery of the Three Gorges. You can also visit the Lesser Three Gorges and experience the unique culture of the local people.
3. Unique Experiences
Cuisine: Chongqing is famous for its spicy hot pot, which is a must-try for visitors. Other local specialties include noodles with spicy sauce, skewers, and various types of dumplings.
Culture: The city has a rich cultural heritage, with many historical sites and museums. You can also watch traditional performances such as Sichuan Opera and acrobatics.
4. Innovation & Economy
Chongqing is an important economic center in southwestern China, with a strong manufacturing industry and a growing service sector. The city is also a hub for transportation and logistics, with a well-developed network of highways, railways, and airports.
In a nutshell: Chongqing is a city full of surprises, where you can experience the charm of ancient Chinese culture and the excitement of modern life at the same time.
Discover Chongqing: 20 Interesting Facts for Visitors
Chongqing, a vibrant metropolis in southwestern China, seamlessly blends ancient traditions with modern innovation. Here's your guide to its unique charm, packed with quirky and surprising facts:
I. Geography & Urban Planning
1. The Mountainous City
Chongqing is known as a "mountain city" because it is built on a series of hills and mountains. The unique topography creates a stunning skyline with buildings perched on slopes at various angles.
2. The Confluence of Two Rivers
The city is located at the confluence of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River. This geographical feature not only provides beautiful waterfront views but also plays a crucial role in the city's transportation and trade history.
3. The Fog Capital
Chongqing is known as the "Fog Capital" of China. It experiences a high number of foggy days throughout the year, especially in winter. The fog adds a mysterious and romantic atmosphere to the city.
4. The Underground City
Beneath the bustling streets of Chongqing lies an extensive underground city. It includes air - raid shelters from the past, which have now been repurposed into various facilities such as restaurants, bars, and storage spaces.
5. The Inclined Elevators
To navigate the hilly terrain, Chongqing has several inclined elevators. For example, the Chaotianmen Inclined Elevator is a popular transportation option for locals and a unique experience for tourists.
Why is Chongqing Called the "City of Bridges"?
Because it has numerous bridges spanning the rivers and valleys. These bridges not only facilitate transportation but also serve as architectural marvels, making Chongqing a city with a unique bridge culture.
II. Transportation & Daily Life
6. The Maglev Line
Chongqing has a magnetic levitation line in some areas. This high - speed and smooth - riding transportation mode showcases the city's technological innovation.
7. The Cable Cars
The Yangtze River Cable Car is an iconic way to cross the river in Chongqing. It offers passengers a bird's - eye view of the city and the river, and it's a must - try experience for visitors.
8. The Subway with a Twist
Chongqing's subway system is famous for its unique routes. Some subway lines pass through buildings, like the Liziba Station where the subway goes through a residential building. It's a truly one - of - a - kind sight.
9. The Bridge Capital
With numerous bridges spanning the rivers and valleys, Chongqing is often called the "Bridge Capital" of China. These bridges not only facilitate transportation but also serve as architectural marvels.
10. The Ferry Rides
Taking a ferry on the Yangtze or Jialing River is a great way to see the city from a different perspective. It's a relaxing and affordable option for tourists to enjoy the scenery.
Why Modern City Lovers Will Go Crazy
Because Chongqing:
- Has a unique subway system with lines passing through buildings, which is a rare sight in the world.
- Offers thrilling cable car rides across the river, providing a bird's - eye view of the city.
- Boasts a large number of modern bridges, each with its own unique design, making the city's skyline even more spectacular.
That's why Lonely Planet says: "In Chongqing, modern architecture and natural beauty blend seamlessly".
III. History & Culture
11. The Ancient Ba Culture
Chongqing was the center of the ancient Ba culture, which dates back thousands of years. The Ba people had their own unique customs, art, and architecture, and remnants of this culture can still be found in the city.
12. The WWII Refuge
During World War II, Chongqing served as the provisional capital of China. It was a place of refuge for many Chinese people and a symbol of resistance against the Japanese invasion. There are many historical sites related to this period, such as the Memorial Museum of the Provisional Capital of the Republic of China.
13. The Gorges and Ancient Towns
The nearby Three Gorges area has a rich history and is home to many ancient towns. These towns preserve traditional Chinese architecture and offer a glimpse into the past way of life.
14. The Red Culture
Chongqing also has a strong "Red Culture" as it was an important base for the Communist Party during the revolutionary period. There are many revolutionary memorials and museums in the city.
Why History Buffs Will Love Chongqing
Because you can:
- Explore the ancient Ba culture relics and learn about the unique history of this region.
- Visit the historical sites related to World War II and feel the spirit of resistance of the Chinese people.
- Wander through the ancient towns in the Three Gorges area and experience the charm of traditional Chinese architecture.
That's why National Geographic calls Chongqing a "city with a deep - rooted history".
IV. Food & Local Flavors
15. The Hot Pot Capital
Chongqing is the birthplace of Chongqing hot pot, which is famous for its spicy and numbing flavor. The hot pot culture in Chongqing is deeply rooted, and it's a social activity where people gather around a pot to cook and share food.
16. The Spicy Delights
Chongqing cuisine is known for its bold and spicy flavors. In addition to hot pot, dishes like Mapo Tofu, Gong Bao Chicken (Chongqing style), and Twice - Cooked Pork are must - tries for food lovers.
17. The Street Food Galore
The streets of Chongqing are filled with a variety of street foods. You can find skewers, baozi (steamed buns), and various snacks that are both delicious and affordable.
Why Foodies Must Visit
Because you'll:
- Try the authentic Chongqing hot pot with its unique spicy and numbing flavor.
- Explore the diverse street foods and discover new and delicious snacks.
- Experience the local food culture and enjoy the social atmosphere of sharing food with friends and family.
That's why Food & Wine magazine says: "Chongqing is a paradise for food lovers".
V. Nature & Tech
18. The Natural Beauty
Chongqing is surrounded by beautiful natural scenery, including mountains, rivers, and gorges. The Three Gorges area is a world - famous tourist destination, offering breathtaking views of the Yangtze River.
19. The Technological Innovation
Chongqing is also a city with strong technological innovation. It has a growing high - tech industry, especially in the fields of artificial intelligence, big data, and new energy.


Bonus Trivia
20. The Snail Dishes
Snail dishes are a local specialty in Chongqing. They are cooked in different ways, usually with a spicy sauce, and are a favorite among locals.
These facts showcase Chongqing's unique blend of tradition and modernity, nature and technology, making it a city where ancient customs thrive alongside global innovation. Perfect for sparking curiosity about this fascinating city in southwestern China!